yongxu-app-ios-v1/Temperature/Category/NSString+hanzi.m

//
//  NSString+hanzi.m
//  SmartLightForBigFish
//
//  Created by coderYK on 2017/8/29.
//  Copyright © 2017年 RD. All rights reserved.
//

#import "NSString+hanzi.h"

@implementation NSString (hanzi)

- (NSString *)rds_getChineseString
{
    //(unicode中文编码范围是0x4e00~0x9fa5)
    for (int i = 0; i < self.length; i++) {
        int utfCode = 0;
        void *buffer = &utfCode;
        NSRange range = NSMakeRange(i, 1);
        
        BOOL b = [self getBytes:buffer
                      maxLength:2
                     usedLength:NULL
                       encoding:NSUTF16LittleEndianStringEncoding
                        options:NSStringEncodingConversionExternalRepresentation
                          range:range
                 remainingRange:NULL];
        
        if (b && (utfCode >= 0x4e00 && utfCode <= 0x9fa5)) {
            return [self substringFromIndex:i];
        }
    }
    return nil;
}


- (NSInteger)rds_countStringByteLength
{
    NSStringEncoding enc = CFStringConvertEncodingToNSStringEncoding(kCFStringEncodingGB_18030_2000);
    NSData* da = [self dataUsingEncoding:enc];
    NSInteger length = [da length];
    return length;
}

- (NSString *)subBytesOfstringToIndex:(NSInteger)index
{
    NSInteger length = 0;
    
    NSInteger chineseNum = 0;
    NSInteger zifuNum = 0;
    
    for (int i = 0; i<[self length]; i++) {
        //截取字符串中的每一个字符
        NSString *s = [self substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(i, 1)];
        if ([self validateChineseChar:s])
        {
            if (length + 2 > index)
            {
                return [self substringToIndex:chineseNum + zifuNum];
            }
            
            length +=2;
            
            chineseNum +=1;
        }
        else
        {
            if (length +1 >index)
            {
                return [self substringToIndex:chineseNum + zifuNum];
            }
            length+=1;
            
            zifuNum +=1;
        }
    }
    return [self substringToIndex:index];
}

//检测中文或者中文符号
- (BOOL)validateChineseChar:(NSString *)string
{
    NSString *nameRegEx = @"[\\u0391-\\uFFE5]";
    if (![string isMatchesRegularExp:nameRegEx]) {
        return NO;
    }
    return YES;
}

//检测中文
- (BOOL)validateChinese:(NSString*)string
{
    NSString *nameRegEx = @"[\u4e00-\u9fa5]";
    if (![string isMatchesRegularExp:nameRegEx]) {
        return NO;
    }
    return YES;
}

- (BOOL)isMatchesRegularExp:(NSString *)regex {
    NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@", regex];
    return [predicate evaluateWithObject:self];
}

@end